Usuku lweSizwe ngokusemthethweni, uSuku lweSizwe lweRiphabliki yabantu baseTshayina, lusuku lweholide kawonke-wonke eTshayina olubhiyozelwa minyaka le ngomhla woku-1 ku-Okthobha njengosuku lwesizwe lweRiphabliki yabantu baseTshayina, lukhumbula isibhengezo esisemthethweni sokusekwa kweRiphabliki yabantu baseTshayina ngomhla woku-1 ku-Okthobha ngo-1949. Uloyiso lweQela lamaKomanisi aseTshayina kwiMfazwe yamakhaya yaseTshayina lwaphumela ekubuyeleni eKuomintang eTaiwan kunye neNguquko yamaKomanisi aseTshayina apho iRiphabliki yabantu baseTshayina yathatha indawo yeRiphabliki yaseTshayina.

Usuku lweSizwe luphawula ukuqala kweveki yegolide (黄金周) ekuphela kwayo kwi-PRC egcinwe ngurhulumente.
Olu suku lubhiyozelwa kulo lonke ilizwe laseTshayina, eHong Kong, naseMacau ngemibhiyozo eyahlukeneyo ehlelwe ngurhulumente, kuquka iifireworks kunye neekonsathi, kunye nemicimbi yezemidlalo kunye nemicimbi yenkcubeko. Iindawo zikawonke-wonke, ezifana neTiananmen Square eBeijing, zihonjiswe ngesihloko semibhiyozo. Imifanekiso yeenkokheli ezihlonitshwayo, ezifana noMao Zedong, iboniswa esidlangalaleni. Le holide ikwabhiyozelwa ngamaTshayina amaninzi aphesheya kwezilwandle.

Le holide ikwabhiyozelwa ziindawo ezimbini ezikhethekileyo zolawulo zaseTshayina: iHong Kong neMacau. Ngokwesiko, imibhiyozo iqala ngokuphakanyiswa kweflegi yesizwe saseTshayina eTiananmen Square kwisixeko esilikomkhulu saseBeijing. Umsitho weflegi ulandelwa kuqala ngumngcelele omkhulu obonisa imikhosi yempi yelizwe uze emva koko ube zisidlo sangokuhlwa sikarhulumente, kwaye ekugqibeleni, imiboniso yomlilo, ephetha imibhiyozo yangokuhlwa. Ngo-1999 urhulumente waseTshayina wandisa imibhiyozo ngeentsuku ezininzi ukuze anike abemi bakhe ixesha leeholide leentsuku ezisixhenxe elifana neholide yeVeki yeGolide eJapan. Rhoqo, amaTshayina asebenzisa eli xesha ukuhlala nezalamane nokuhambahamba. Ukutyelela iipaki zokuzonwabisa nokubukela iinkqubo zikamabonwakude ezikhethekileyo ezigxile kule holide nazo zizinto ezithandwayo. Usuku lweSizwe lubhiyozelwa ngoMgqibelo, nge-1 ka-Okthobha, ngo-2022 eTshayina.